How to Use Facial Serums Like an Expert
Skin care products are generally easy to understand: cleansers cleanse, exfoliants exfoliate and moisturizers hydrate. Facial serums, however, can seem more complex. Presented in promising little vials, they are often added to our routine without us really knowing how best to use them.
What is a Facial Serum?
A facial serum is a light, concentrated solution of active ingredients designed to penetrate the skin easily. These products can meet a variety of needs, such as toning, controlling sebum production, moisturizing, and reducing the signs of aging. For example, some serums may contain vitamin Cthehyaluronic acid or the retinol, and are often part of a multi-step skincare routine.
Benefits of Facial Serums
Serums offer several benefits for the skin:
- Improved skin texture and tone Serums containing AHAs (alpha-hydroxy acids) such as glycolic acid, or BHAs (beta-hydroxy acids) such as salicylic acid, can improve skin texture and tone.
- Reduction of fine lines and wrinkles A serum containing retinol can target fine lines and wrinkles.
- Increased hydration and nutrition A serum rich in hyaluronic acid can deeply nourish and moisturize the skin.
How to choose a Serum
Choosing a serum should be based on your skin's specific needs and active ingredients. Here are some tips for choosing the right serum:
- Pigmentation problems Opt for ingredients such astranexamic acid, l'glycolic acid and powerful antioxidants.
- Inflammation and redness Niacinamide-based serums are recommended.
- Moisture boost Choose serums containing hyaluronic acid and panthenol.
- Acne-prone skin Salicylic acid and niacinamide are effective ingredients.
It's important to consult an expert to understand your skin type and select the best products for you.
When to use Serums
The frequency of use of a serum may vary according to individual needs:
- Vitamin C Apply once a day, in the morning.
- Retinol Use once a day, in the evening.
- Hyaluronic acid Can be used once or twice a day.
- Exfoliating serums (AHA, BHA) Use once a week, up to a maximum of twice a week.
How to apply the Serums
Facial serums are highly concentrated, so a small amount is all you need. Apply a few drops after cleansing your face, but before applying heavier products such as moisturizers and sunscreens. The general rule is to apply products from lightest to thickest.
Moisturizer and Sunscreen: Still Necessary?
Yes, it's essential to continue using moisturizer and sunscreen even if you're using a serum. Some serums can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, making the sun protection crucial. Make sure your moisturizers and sunscreens don't contain the same active ingredients as your serums, to avoid skin irritation.
Common mistakes to avoid
Here are some common mistakes to avoid when using serums:
- Excessive use A little goes a long way. Just apply a few drops.
- Too frequent application Please follow our recommendations for use to avoid irritation.
- Contamination Avoid touching your skin directly with the dropper. Place the serums in your hands or hold the applicator above the skin without touching it.
Facial serums are powerful skincare products that target specific skin concerns. To maximize their benefits, it's crucial to choose the right serum for your skin type and goals, and to use it correctly. If in doubt, always consult a dermatologist for personalized advice. Incorporating a serum into your skincare routine can greatly improve the appearance and health of your skin.
I've been using Paula's vitamin C serum for a long time, it's been reformulated today, I used to get scarlet skin after application, no more redness today.